Litaba

1. Lihlahisoa tse ka sehloohong bakeng sa sebaka sa mahetla a mahetla

1. Molala le mesifa ea morao (No. 1 nama)

Karolo e ka morao ea mesifa ea molala e khaola pakeng tsa likhopo tsa bohlano le tsa botšelela;

2. Mosifa oa leoto la ka pele (No. 2 nama)

Mosifa oa leoto o ka pele o khaola pakeng tsa likhopo tsa bohlano le tsa botšelela;

3. Khopo ea nama e ka pele

Ho nkiloe likarolong tse ka morao le tse ka pele tsa likhopo tsa 5 le 6 tsa likolobe, ho kenyeletsa lesapo la molala, likhopo tse nyenyane, le nama ea No.

4. Mola o ka pele

E nkiloe karolong e ka morao le e ka pele ea likhopo tsa 5th le 6th ea kolobe, 'me e khaoloa haufi le sternum, karolo e ka tlaase ea likhopo, hammoho le vertebrae ea mokokotlo le ea sefuba, ho akarelletsa le masapo a mokokotlo, likhopo tse nyenyane, mesifa ea sternum le intercostal;

5. Likhopo Tse Khutšoane

E nke ho tloha sebakeng se ka pele sa likhopo tsa sefuba, ka likhopo tse 5-6, tlosa mokokotlo, ka hare le ka ntle ho mafura, tlosa sternum, 'me u boloke mesifa ea intercostal e tiile.

6. Lesapo la molala

E nke ho tloha karolong e ka pele ho vertebra ea bohlano ea mokokotlo oa kolobe, tlosa masapo 'me u bone likhopo tse nyenyane, bophara ba likhopo ke 1-2cm;

7. Setsoe sa nama ea kolobe

Pele, khaola ho tloha lenonyellong la letsoho ho tlosa khōla e ka pele; ebe o khaola ho tloha lenonyeletsong la setsoe ho arola leoto le ka pele, a siea letlalo, masapo, le mesifa e ka hare le e ka ntle ea leoto le ka pele;

8. Tse ling

Lesapo la letsoele, lesapo la leoto le ka pele, lesapo la lefufuru, botala ba nama, katoloso e ka pele ea kolobe, lesapo la fene, jj.

2. Lihlahisoa tse ka sehloohong bakeng sa mokokotlo le likhopo

1. Spareribs (Nama No.Ⅲ)

Khaola mokokotlo o bapileng le likhopo tse ka bang 4-6 cm ka tlase ho lesapo la mokokotlo ebe o tlosa lesapo la mokokotlo.

2. Mokokotlo

The subcutaneous mafura dinama tse fokotswang ho tloha lesapo la mokokotlo e ne e sehiloeng bapile ho likhopo ka 4-6 cm, ka tlas'a lesapo la mokokotlo.

3. Mokokotlo

Ho nkiloe kamanong pakeng tsa 5th le 6th vertebrae ea thoracic le sacral vertebrae ea mokokotlo oa kolobe, bophara ba likhopo ke 4-6cm, tlosa lesela, 'me u boloke palo e loketseng ea nama e mafura.

4. Seteike se seholo

E nkiloe kamanong pakeng tsa 5th le 6th vertebrae ea thoracic le vertebrae ea sacral ea mokokotlo oa kolobe. Bophara ba likhopo ke 4-6cm, 'me ka tlas'a lesapo la mokokotlo.

5. Likhopo

E nkiloe sebakeng sa likhopo tsa mpa, ka likhopo tse 8-9, tse khaotsoeng ka mafura ka hare le ka ntle, ka sebōpeho sa fene, ka nama ea mpa e seng ho feta 3cm.

6. Mpa ea nama ea kolobe e nang le letlalo

E nkiloe ka mpeng ea kolobe, ka letlalo, matheba ka mahlakoreng 'ohle,' me letlalo, nama le mafura ha li arohane.

7. Likhopo tsa mpa ka letlalo

E nkiloe likhopong tsa ka mpeng ea likolobe, ka letlalo, masapo a likhopo le lefufuru la likhopo.

8. Likhopo

E ile ea khaola likhopo ka 1-2 cm ka tlas'a lesapo la mokokotlo le bapileng le lesapo la mokokotlo. Likhopo le likhopo li lokela ho ba sengoathoana kaofela ntle le ho arohana. Tlosa sternum.

9. Kolobe e bohareng e nang le lesapo

E bua ka nama e nang le likhopo ka mor'a ho tlosa likarolo tse ka pele le tse ka morao le li-chops tse kholo, ho tlosa sefuba.

10. Ba bang

Mokokotlo o nang le nama, likhopo kaofela, likhopo tsa mpa, likhopo tse kholo, likhopo tse se nang mpa, joalo-joalo.

3. Lihlahisoa tse ka sehloohong tsa leoto le ka morao

1. Mosifa oa leoto la ka morao (No.Ⅳnama)

Mesifa ea maoto a ka morao e khaotsoe ho tloha mateanong a lumbar vertebrae le lumbar sacral vertebrae (e le 'ngoe le halofo ea vertebrae e lumelloa);

2. Leoto la morao le se nang lesapo la letlalo

Tlosa maoto a ka morao ho tloha mateanong a vertebrae ea lumbar le vertebrae ea sacral (lesapo le le leng le halofo la lumbar le lumelloa) le ho fokotsa lera la mafura hanyenyane.

3. Coccyx

E nke ho tloha lumbar sacral vertebra ho ea ho qetela ea coccyx, e nang le palo e loketseng ea nama ea interosseous.

4. Koloi e nyenyane ea nama ea kolobe

Nka sebaka se selikalikoe sa leoto la ka morao (ke hore, lenonyeletso la maqaqailaneng) le sahiloeng ka 2-3cm ka holim'a lenonyeletso la leoto le ka morao, 'me letlalo le tiile kapa le lelelele ho koahela lesapo la leoto, ka mesifa le nama.

5. Setsoe se kopantsoeng lesapo

Khaola tlhako e ka morao ho tloha karolong e tšesaane ea lesapo la leoto (ka holim'a selikalikoe sa leoto); ebe u khaola leoto le ka morao ho tloha lenonyeletsong la lengole, u siea letlalo, lesapo le mesifa e ka hare le e ka ntle ea leoto le ka morao;

6. Ba bang

Nama ea leoto la ka hare, nama ea leoto la ka ntle, hlooho ea monk, leoto le ka morao la kolobe, nama ea rump, lesapo la ka morao, lesapo la fereko, lesapo le lenyenyane, mafura a mintsoeng, nama e halikiloeng, joalo-joalo.

Karolo e ka holimo e ka sebelisa ronasegmentation conveyor line ho hlakisa ts'ebetso ea ho arola le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea likarolo.